Audrey III is Blooming Blog
Jennifer Davit, Conservatory Manager
All photos by the author unless otherwise attributed.
Click on a photo for a larger version.
Audrey's Measurements
| Date | Time | Height | Notes |
| May 8 | 8 am | 44” | |
| May 9 | 7 am | 47” | Spadix starting to emerge from spathe |
| May 10 | 7am | 52” | |
| May 11 | 7:30 am | 60" | Incredible growth rate! |
| May 12 | 8 am | 65.5" | |
| May 13 | 9 am | 70" | |
| May 14 | | 73.5” | |
| May 15 | noon | 76” | Still growing, but slowing down |
| May 15 | 5pm | 78” | |
| May 16 | 7 am | 80” | |
| May 17 | 7 am | 81.5" | Deep red color inside spathe. Ruffles developing around edge of spathe. |
| May 18 | 7:30 am | 85" | A height record for Fairchild!!! |
| May 19 | 8am | 85" | Spathe beginning to close some on left side. |
| May 19 | 5:30 pm | 85" | Height still same, scent is decreasing and spathe is closing. |
| May 20 | 10 am | | Spathe closing more. Scent released only once in a while. Scent is not as strong as yesterday. |
| May 21 | 9am | | Spathe closing further. Scent no longer being emitted. |
Blog 15: May 21: The Celebrity of Fairchild!
“You mean we will not be able to smell it?” cried one upset visitor early this morning.
I had to break the news to them that Audrey III was closing and no longer putting out her scent.
I have never seen people so interested in smelling something so terrible.
Maybe I should have brought a can containing rotten crabs so people could suffer the whole experience.
For the sake of the volunteers and staff, I decided otherwise.
Every animal in the area would also be trying to get into the conservatory!
At the end of the day though, Audrey III has been an impressive bloom.
Other Amorphophallus titanum blooms have not stayed up as long as Audrey III and have emitted their scent for a shorter period of time.
Congratulations Audrey III!
Blog 14: May 20: Peppermint Oil to the Rescue!
Mona, my cat, has even grown tired of the Amorphophallus smell.
Last Wednesday, after I pollinated Audrey III, I was covered in her scent.
The moment I returned home, she started going crazy and was following me through the house.
Once I changed clothes, she decided to sleep in the leg of my jeans that I had just removed.
Mona was clearly suffering from Amorphophallus fever, but she seems to have recovered now.
Yesterday, I was saturated with the Amorphophallus stench and upon returning home, Mona glanced and then went into the kitchen, waiting for me to feed her.
She was no longer interested in the smell that lingered on my clothes and hair, and I must say, I myself was a little overwhelmed by the scent.
Last night I was feeling sick to my stomach, and after a shower and some peppermint tea, climbed into bed, hoping to wake up feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.
This morning, I definitely felt better after completing my Pilates class, which I had missed throughout the week due to long nights with Audrey III.
I then headed over the conservatory, and was amazed when I still detected a faint scent of rotting fish.
Luckily I brought some peppermint oil with me to relieve my nose when necessary!
Blog 13: May 19th 5pm: Stinking All The Way
Audrey III is now beginning to close up, but she is still putting out her scent of rotting fish in waves.
Usually Amorphophallus will stop emitting the scent by now, but Audrey III was still impressing visitors this afternoon.
However, the stench is becoming less potent and I think by tomorrow it will drop off.
I am heading home now, anxious to shower and remove any trace of Audrey's scent that is clinging to me.
Blog 12: May 19 Hitting the Jackpot
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| The spathe appears somewhat transparent |
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| Three visitors enjoying the stench! |
“Wow! I feel like I hit the jackpot!” screamed one visitor yesterday as she stepped in front of Audrey III.
This visitor has been hoping to see an Amorphophallus titanum in bloom since she heard about Fairchild's first bloom in 1998.
Audrey III put on a dramatic show last night, putting our her scent in powerful waves that increased in intensity throughout the night.
It really is amazing to see so many people coming to smell something so terrible.
Some people are even disappointed when they have to wait 1-2 minutes for the wave of rotting meat to wash over them.
I, however, am quite thankful that Audrey III does give us some time to breathe.
Even with some relief from the scent, my eyes remain irritated and the scent seems to follow me.
Luckily I have not seen flies hovering around me yet!
Blog 11: May 18 1:30pm: Point of Reference
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| Flies on the screen that covers the conservatory. They love the scent! |
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| Audrey III in full bloom at 10 am, May 18. |
Audrey III has been dazzling visitors throughout the morning.
Thankfully a great team of volunteers has pitched in at a moments notice to help interpret this botanical wonder to the public.
People are always amazed at the size and the stench that Audrey III puts out and it really is rewarding to see people enjoying a beautiful day at Fairchild.
Today we had a number of school groups visiting the garden and talking with them about Audrey III was both entertaining and enlightening.
While explaining that the plant was seven feet one inch tall one child asked me, "Is that as tall as Shaq?"
Audrey III is in fact the same height as Shaq, and that always impresses our younger visitors much more than telling them we set a Fairchild record for the tallest Amorphophallus!
Blog 10: May 18: No Sushi Tonight
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Jennifer Davit braving the stench to pollinate the flower Photo by Jeremy Davit |
Audrey III is 85” now, a record height for Fairchild!
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The pollination device Photo by Jeremy Davit |
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| Close up of the female flowers which are found below the spadix |
Audrey III opened last night, releasing an amazing stench!
The smell can be best described as rotting meat or fish and comes in waves. When my husband called around 8 pm to see what I might like for dinner, I immediately turned down his offer to go out for sushi. The Amorphophallus titanum scent definitely suppressed one's appetite for fish.
Around 10pm the scent was very strong, an indicator that the female flowers were ready for pollination. At that time, I assembled my pollination device. The Royal Botanic Gardens Kew sent Fairchild a brush whose bristles had already been coated with pollen. We stored this brush in the freezer and removed it yesterday prior to pollination. I then duct-taped the brush to a long ruler so the brush could reach the female flowers which are found below the spadix. I climbed on top of a ladder and then used the device in an attempt to cover the female flowers with pollen. The hardest part of this job was trying not to inhale, as the scent was overpowering, even inducing a gag reflex.
Hopefully the pollination will be successful, but only time will tell.
Audrey III will definitely be an attraction today, as she amazes people with her incredible bloom.
Blog 9: May 17: 4:55 pm: A Watched Pot Never Boils
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| She’s blooming. Started around 4pm! |
Audrey has started opening!
I left the garden this afternoon feeling confident that Audrey III would wait another day until opening.
I had talked with some other Amorphophallus titanum experts, and they were pretty certain it would be a few days until she opened.
Trusting in their opinions and the cooler weather, I departed, hoping to get some rest.
The previous night fire alarms were sounding in my apartment building throughout the night and I was not able to get any sleep.
All night long I listened to alarms sounding followed by a voice saying, “This is an announcement. The fire alarm is going off due to water on the roof. You do not need to leave your apartment. Everything is under control.”
However, every 20 minutes the alarm would start sounding again, followed by instructions not to worry.
So, I was looking forward to getting a little rest and preparing myself for a busy Thursday.
However, Audrey III had different plans.
About 30 minutes after leaving the garden, I received a call from Martha Kent, a horticulturist at Fairchild, telling me that Audrey III was beginning to open.
I then raced back to the garden, and could see Audrey III beginning to open.
I’m now going to prepare to pollinate her tonight.
I think we’ll play some Marvin Gaye and hope that helps to ensure a successful pollination.
Blog 8: May 17: Waiting for a Crowd
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| Outer surface of the spathe; the deep red color inside is noticeable from the outer surface |
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| Edge of the spathe with red coloring |
We’ve experienced unusually cool temperatures and wet weather over the past day and I wonder is this environmental change could be affecting Audrey’s growth rate.
She only gained 1.5 inches in height yesterday, which is the smallest increase we’ve measured to this date.
She does seem to be getting a little plumper though and the red color in the spathe is definitely deepening.
Maybe Audrey III is also sensing that the cool, rainy weather has also kept visitors away.
All Amorphophallus titanum are accustomed to being showered with complements, posing for photo shoots, and receiving media coverage when they bloom, and Audrey III is just waiting for the crowd.
Blog 7: May 16: The Joke is on . . .
Last night I was talking with Craig Allen, Fairchild’s previous conservatory manager, to get some advice from the expert who bloomed Fairchild’s first Amorphophallus titanum. While talking on the phone, he said, “Oh, I’m looking at the webcam now. It looks likes Audrey is beginning to open.” I instantly screamed into the phone and Craig responded, “Gotcha. I’m just kidding.”
This would not be the only false alarm of the evening.
Yesterday I asked Mary Neustein, a member of Fairchild’s education department, to give me a call if she detected any movement in Audrey III, as she was hosting a class in the conservatory last night. At home I could check on Audrey III via the webcam until about 8pm, but once the sunlight fades, so does my ability to check on Audrey III. Around 9 pm last night I received a call from Fairchild while I was talking with my mom. I immediately hung up with my mom in anticipation of some breaking news from Mary. The call was, however, another false alarm. Mary was just calling to let me know that her class went well and that Audrey III had not budged.
I do not know how many more false alarms I can handle!
Blog 6: May 17: Waiting for a Crowd
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| In this close up of the spathe, you can notice some color change, but there should be more before the bloom actually opens. |
Though Audrey III has been progressing rapidly, I think she will wait at least one more night until opening.
I would clearly fail miserably as a fortune teller.
After continual observation today, there are a few signs that we might have to wait a little longer for Audrey III to bloom.
The spathe is still close to the spadix and should deepen in color more before the final unfurling.
The time is approaching though and everyone is looking forward to one of the most unusual and uncommon occurrences in the natural world.
Blog 5: May 15 11am: Could it be tonight?
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| Stephanie Garland, conservatory assistant, waters Audrey III on May 14th |
Audrey III is progressing amazingly fast!
I think it might bloom tonight.
In the past 4 hours the color of the spathe has changed dramatically, now blushing a deep burgundy.
When Alice bloomed last year, she did not progress so quickly and I’m quite surprised by this dramatic change in only a few hours.
I’m running out now to get the camel hair brush so we can pollinate Audrey III when she opens!
Blog 4 May 15: Time Will Tell
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| Jennifer Davit inspects Audrey III, May 13 (photo by Jeremy Davit) |
The time is approaching!
Audrey III’s growth is slowing down, only increasing 2.5 inches yesterday.
This decrease in growth rate is an indicator that she is getting ready to bloom.
You can tell when an Amorphophallus titanum is getting ready to bloom because the growth rate slows down,
the inside of the spathe, the bell-shaped part of the bloom, begins turning a deep crimson color,
the spadix, or central structure of the bloom, begins to deepen in color, and the bract drops away from the spathe.
However, in previous blooms, not all of the indicators have been present at the time of blooming, making it difficult to predict when exactly Audrey III will bloom.
As someone who likes to plan things in advance, the uncertainty involved in this event is a little unsettling for me.
I do think it will be sometime this week, but as for the exact date, I believe only Audrey III knows that.
Blog 3: May12: Amorphophallus Fever
The other day we discussed moving Audrey III to her final location to allow for the public's best viewing opportunity of her dramatic display.
During this discussion we talked about the risks of moving her, the threat from raccoons and other wildlife outside, and potential weather related damage.
We eventually decided upon her final placement among Dale Chihuly's macchia forest, which has proven to be a safe and secure location.
However, all of these potential hazards stayed in the back of my mind and surfaced in one strange dream!
Last night I awoke from a nightmare in which Audrey III had been damaged.
The details of this 'dream' are a bit hazy, but I recall someone trying to move Audrey III into another location and in doing so, breaking her bloom in half.
The results were catastrophic and accompanied by a flood of prank calls to the Amorphophallus hotline and cruel e-mail messages.
Fortunately I woke up to realize that this was only a dream.
On the other hand, I think this dream is a clear sign that I am coming down with Amorphophallus fever.
Let's hope this sickness does not progress any further!
Blog 2: May 11 : An optical illusion?
It is a good thing Jeff, our computer technician, and I installed the webcam today, because you can practically watch Audrey grow before your eyes.
Audrey III is growing at an incredible rate.
Over a 24 hour period she grew 8 inches.
This growth rate is incredibly fast, even for an Amorphophallus titanum!
The largest height increase recorded last year in a 24 hour period was 5.5 inches.
I would like to predict that this amazing growth rate means she will set a height record for Amorphophallus titanum at Fairchild,
but you can never be certain what this plant will do.
Luckily the webcam is installed now so we can keep a close eye on Audrey III!
Blog 1: May 10th: Revenge of the Amorphophallus
Fairchild’s most infamous celebrity is about to put on another show.
Audrey III, an Amorphophallus titanum, will soon fill the conservatory and surrounding area with an indescribable stench as the plant comes into full bloom.
When we repotted Audrey III on March 15, the corm, which stores energy for the plant and serves as the central growing point of the plant, weighed over 100 pounds, and required 3 people to lift it out of the pot.
At this time I had a suspicion that Audrey III would bloom this year due to the large size of the corm and the fact that she had not bloomed since 2003.
My suspicion was confirmed last week, as Audrey III began to swell, a sign that the plant will bloom.
The countdown is now on and we predict a bloom sometime in the next few weeks.
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Five stages of the bloom and leaves Graphic design by Craig M. Allen |
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